Complete TradingView Tutorial for Beginners
TradingView is the world's most popular financial charting platform, used by millions of traders for technical analysis of stocks, forex, and cryptocurrencies. This tutorial will take you from zero to confidently using TradingView for cryptocurrency chart analysis.
What is TradingView?
TradingView is a web-based charting platform that provides:
- Professional charting tools: Chart capabilities rivaling professional terminals
- Multi-asset support: Cryptocurrencies, stocks, forex, commodities, and more
- Social features: Share trading ideas and learn from others' strategies
- Real-time data: Live quotes from major global exchanges
- Cross-platform sync: Seamless switching between web, app, and desktop versions
Tip
TradingView's free version already offers powerful features that are more than enough for beginners. Paid versions mainly add more indicators, charts, and alert capabilities.
Registration and Basic Setup
Creating an Account
- Go to tradingview.com
- Click "Get Started" in the top right corner
- Choose to register with Email, Google, or Apple
- Complete the verification process
Interface Language Settings
TradingView supports multiple languages:
- Click on your profile icon in the top right
- Select "Settings"
- Choose your preferred language under "Language"
Opening Your First Chart
- Enter "BTCUSD" or "BTCUSDT" in the search bar
- Select your preferred exchange data source (e.g., Binance, Coinbase)
- The chart will load automatically
Complete Chart Interface Guide
Main Areas Overview
TradingView's chart interface is divided into several main areas:
1. Top Toolbar
- Symbol search bar: Search for any trading pair
- Timeframe selector: 1m, 5m, 15m, 1H, 4H, 1D, 1W, etc.
- Chart type: Candlestick, line, area chart, etc.
- Compare function: Overlay multiple assets for comparison
- Indicators button: Add technical indicators
2. Left Toolbar
- Drawing tools: Trend lines, horizontal lines, Fibonacci, etc.
- Shape tools: Rectangles, circles, arrows
- Text tools: Annotations and notes
- Measurement tools: Calculate price changes and time
3. Right Panel
- Watchlist: Custom list of tracked assets
- Alert management: Price alert settings
- News and ideas: Market news and community analysis
4. Bottom Panel
- Stock screener: Filter assets by criteria
- Strategy tester: Backtesting functionality
- Trading panel: Connect to brokers for trading
Candlestick Chart Basics
Understanding Candlesticks
Candlesticks are the most common chart type, with each candle containing four price points:
- Open: Starting price for the period
- Close: Ending price for the period
- High: Highest price during the period
- Low: Lowest price during the period
Candle Color Meanings
- Green/White candle: Close > Open (price increased)
- Red/Black candle: Close < Open (price decreased)
Tip
You can customize candle colors in TradingView. Go to "Settings" → "Symbol" → "Body" and "Border" to adjust.
Choosing Timeframes
Different timeframes suit different trading styles:
| Timeframe | Use Case | Trading Style |
|---|---|---|
| 1m - 5m | Ultra short-term | Scalping |
| 15m - 1H | Short-term trading | Day Trading |
| 4H | Swing trading | Swing Trading |
| 1D | Medium to long-term | Position Trading |
| 1W - 1M | Long-term investing | Long-term Investing |
Warning
Beginners should start with 4H or 1D charts. Shorter timeframes have more noise and are more susceptible to market sentiment.
Essential Technical Indicators
1. Moving Averages (MA)
Moving averages are the most fundamental and important indicators, showing the average price over a specific period.
Adding MA Indicator
- Click the "Indicators" button at the top
- Search for "MA" or "Moving Average"
- Select "Moving Average" to add it
Common MA Settings
- MA 7/20: Short-term trend
- MA 50: Medium-term trend
- MA 200: Long-term trend
Basic MA Usage
- Price above MA: Bullish trend
- Price below MA: Bearish trend
- Short MA crosses above long MA: Golden cross (buy signal)
- Short MA crosses below long MA: Death cross (sell signal)
Tip
In the cryptocurrency market, the MA 50 and MA 200 are widely watched. When price approaches these levels, support or resistance often emerges.
2. Relative Strength Index (RSI)
RSI measures the speed and magnitude of price changes, ranging from 0-100.
Adding RSI Indicator
- Click "Indicators"
- Search for "RSI"
- Select "Relative Strength Index"
RSI Interpretation
- RSI > 70: Overbought zone, potential decline ahead
- RSI < 30: Oversold zone, potential bounce ahead
- RSI = 50: Neutral zone
RSI Divergence
- Bullish divergence: Price makes new low, RSI doesn't → potential reversal up
- Bearish divergence: Price makes new high, RSI doesn't → potential reversal down
Warning
In strong trends, RSI can remain overbought or oversold for extended periods. Don't trade solely based on RSI; confirm with other indicators.
3. Bollinger Bands
Bollinger Bands consist of three lines showing price volatility range:
- Middle band: 20-day moving average
- Upper band: Middle band + 2 standard deviations
- Lower band: Middle band - 2 standard deviations
Bollinger Bands Usage
- Price touches upper band: Potentially overbought
- Price touches lower band: Potentially oversold
- Bands narrowing: Decreased volatility, big move may be coming
- Bands widening: Increased volatility
4. MACD Indicator
MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) is a trend-following indicator.
MACD Components
- MACD line: 12-day EMA - 26-day EMA
- Signal line: 9-day EMA of MACD line
- Histogram: MACD line - Signal line
MACD Signals
- MACD line crosses above signal line: Buy signal
- MACD line crosses below signal line: Sell signal
- Histogram turns from negative to positive: Momentum strengthening
- Histogram turns from positive to negative: Momentum weakening
5. Volume
Volume shows trading activity and is crucial for confirming trends.
Volume Analysis
- Price up + Volume up: Healthy uptrend
- Price up + Volume down: Weakening upward momentum
- Price down + Volume up: Strong downtrend
- Price down + Volume down: Downtrend may be ending
Tip
Volume doesn't lie. Any price breakout should be accompanied by increased volume to be valid.
Using Drawing Tools
1. Trend Lines
Trend lines identify the direction of price movement:
Drawing an Uptrend Line
- Select "Trend Line" from the left toolbar
- Connect two or more low points
- The line should slope upward to the right
Drawing a Downtrend Line
- Select "Trend Line" tool
- Connect two or more high points
- The line should slope downward to the right
Tip
A valid trend line should touch at least 3 points. The more touch points, the more significant the trend line.
2. Horizontal Support/Resistance Lines
Horizontal lines mark important price levels:
- Support line: Price has bounced from this level multiple times
- Resistance line: Price has been rejected at this level multiple times
How to Draw
- Select "Horizontal Line" tool
- Draw at significant highs or lows
- Observe how price reacts at these levels
3. Fibonacci Retracement
Fibonacci retracement predicts pullback levels:
Common Retracement Levels
- 0.236: Shallow retracement
- 0.382: Moderate retracement
- 0.5: 50% retracement
- 0.618: Golden ratio, most important level
- 0.786: Deep retracement
How to Draw
- Select "Fibonacci Retracement" tool
- In an uptrend, draw from low to high
- In a downtrend, draw from high to low
Warning
Fibonacci levels are reference points, not exact support/resistance. Use in combination with other analysis tools.
Setting Up Price Alerts
TradingView's alert feature is extremely useful:
Creating an Alert
- Right-click on a specific price on the chart
- Select "Add Alert"
- Set the trigger condition (price above/below)
- Choose notification method (App push, Email, SMS)
Alert Types
- Price alerts: When price reaches a specific value
- Indicator alerts: When an indicator meets specific conditions
- Trend line alerts: When price touches a trend line
Tip
The free version limits you to 1 alert, while paid versions allow more. Use alerts effectively so you don't have to watch charts constantly.
Utilizing Social Features
Browsing Trading Ideas
TradingView has an active trading community:
- Click the "Ideas" tab on the right
- Filter by "Cryptocurrency" category
- Browse analyses from other traders
Publishing Your Analysis
Sharing your trading ideas can get you feedback:
- After completing your chart analysis, click "Publish"
- Write your analysis description
- Choose public or private
Warning
Community analyses are for reference only, not investment advice. Everyone has different trading styles and risk tolerances; don't blindly follow others' trades.
Useful Tips and Shortcuts
Common Keyboard Shortcuts
| Shortcut | Function |
|---|---|
Alt + T | Trend line tool |
Alt + H | Horizontal line tool |
Alt + F | Fibonacci tool |
Alt + I | Insert indicator |
Alt + A | Add alert |
Shift + Scroll | Zoom chart |
Ctrl + Scroll | Horizontal zoom |
Saving Chart Layouts
Save your frequently used indicators and settings as templates:
- Complete your chart setup
- Click "Templates" at the top
- Select "Save As New Template"
- Name and save
Multi-Chart Layouts
View multiple timeframes or assets simultaneously:
- Click the layout button
- Choose split method (2, 3, 4 splits)
- Load different assets or timeframes in each window
Tip
It's recommended to observe multiple timeframes simultaneously: 4H for medium-term trend, 1H for entry points, 15m for precise entries.
Common Beginner Mistakes
1. Too Many Indicators
A common mistake is adding too many indicators, leading to conflicting signals.
Recommendation: Choose 2-3 familiar indicators. Focus on understanding, not quantity.
2. Over-reliance on Technical Analysis
Technical analysis is a tool, not a crystal ball. Markets are influenced by many factors.
Recommendation: Combine fundamental analysis and market sentiment; don't decide based solely on technical indicators.
3. Ignoring Higher Timeframes
Only watching 15-minute charts while ignoring daily or weekly trends.
Recommendation: First determine trend direction from higher timeframes, then use lower timeframes for entry points.
4. Hindsight Bias
Looking at historical charts seems easy, but real-time trading is much harder.
Recommendation: Practice with a demo account and record your thought process for each trade.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What's the difference between free and paid TradingView?
| Feature | Free | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Chart indicators | 3 | 25+ |
| Price alerts | 1 | 20-400+ |
| Saved charts | 1 | 5-10+ |
| Ad-free | No | Yes |
Q2: How do I choose a data source?
When searching for a coin, you'll see multiple exchange options. Recommended:
- Binance: Best liquidity, most stable data
- Coinbase: US-regulated exchange
- INDEX: Weighted average price from multiple exchanges
Q3: Does technical analysis work for cryptocurrency?
It has some reference value, but cryptocurrency markets are heavily influenced by news. Technical analysis provides entry/exit references but isn't a foolproof prediction tool.
Q4: How long does it take to learn technical analysis?
Basic concepts can be grasped in 1-2 weeks, but proficient application requires 3-6 months of practice. Start with a demo account.
Conclusion
TradingView is a powerful charting tool. Recommended learning path for beginners:
- Week 1: Familiarize with interface, learn to read candlesticks and basic operations
- Week 2: Learn MA, RSI, volume, and other basic indicators
- Week 3: Practice drawing trend lines and support/resistance lines
- Week 4+: Start recording trading ideas and build your own analysis system
Warning
Technical analysis is a supplementary tool, not a get-rich-quick scheme. Markets always have uncertainty. Practice proper risk management, set stop losses, and never invest more than you can afford to lose.
Start using TradingView to make your trading decisions more informed!
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